Sjúkraliði

Sjúkraliði is an Icelandic term for a healthcare worker who provides basic patient care and support in hospitals, clinics, and care homes. The role is part of the health care support staff and typically involves working under the supervision of registered nurses and physicians. Sjúkraliðar (plural) assist with daily activities and help maintain patients’ comfort and safety.

Responsibilities include helping patients with personal hygiene, dressing and bathing, aiding mobility and transfers, assisting with meals, and providing basic observations such as monitoring patient wellbeing and reporting changes to the nursing staff. They also help with transporting supplies and equipment, keeping patient areas clean and safe, and supporting basic wound care and rehabilitation activities according to established procedures. In many settings they support the nursing and medical teams during examinations and procedures.

Education and training: Most sjúkraliði qualifications are obtained through vocational or college-level programs in health care assistance or a related field. Graduates receive a certificate or diploma recognized by health care providers. Programs combine classroom study with practical clinical training. Some employers require additional on-the-job training or specific certifications, and continuing education is common to keep up with procedures and standards.

Work environment: Sjúkraliðir work in hospitals, primary health care centers, nursing homes, and in home-care teams. They typically work in shifts and collaborate closely with nurses, physicians, and other care professionals to ensure patient comfort, safety, and timely care.

Regulation and professional status: The profession is part of the health care system and is governed by national health authorities and employer policies. Scope of practice is defined by professional guidelines and may vary by setting.

History: The term has long described a support role in Icelandic health services. While gender distribution has shifted over time, sjúkraliði work remains essential to patient care and the functioning of care teams.