SeaWorld

SeaWorld is a chain of marine mammal parks and entertainment venues that focus on aquatic life and conservation education. The parks are operated by SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc., a U.S.-based company that oversees several SeaWorld-branded attractions and related brands. The original SeaWorld park opened in San Diego, California, in 1964, and the concept expanded to additional cities in the United States, including Orlando, Florida, and San Antonio, Texas.

History and corporate structure: In 1989 the chain was acquired by Busch Entertainment Corporation, a subsidiary of Anheuser-Busch. Following corporate reorganizations related to the Anheuser-Busch InBev merger, the parks were reorganized under SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment, and later the parent company took the name SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc. The SeaWorld brand is closely linked with Busch Gardens parks in the broader family of attractions run by the same corporate group.

Parks and offerings: SeaWorld operates SeaWorld San Diego, SeaWorld Orlando, and SeaWorld San Antonio. The broader SeaWorld family includes Busch Gardens parks in Williamsburg, Virginia, and Tampa Bay, Florida. The parks combine animal exhibits, educational programs, aquatic shows, and rides, with a stated emphasis on research, rescue, and conservation efforts.

Controversies and policies: SeaWorld has faced ongoing criticism regarding the captivity of large marine mammals and animal-welfare concerns, particularly after the 2013 documentary Blackfish. In response, the company announced in 2016 that it would end orca breeding and phase out public orca performances. By 2019, public theatrical orca shows had ended in U.S. parks, and breeding programs were halted. The company has since stressed rescue, rehabilitation, and conservation messaging.

Recent developments: SeaWorld continues to update attractions, expand guest experiences, and pursue conservation education and welfare improvements within its parks.