Schiebetür

Schiebetür is the German term for a sliding door. It refers to a door that opens horizontally along a track, typically moving parallel to a wall. Sliding doors can separate rooms, connect indoor and outdoor spaces, or act as partitions in open-plan layouts. Depending on the design, the door may be mounted on a top track, a bottom guide, or be housed in a pocket within the wall.

Common configurations include pocket doors that disappear into a wall cavity, and surface-mounted or semi-recessed systems with visible rollers and rails. Exposed track designs, sometimes called barn doors, place the hardware on view. Double sliding or telescoping systems allow wide openings with multiple panels.

Materials vary: framed glass sliding doors are common for living areas and patios; timber, aluminum, or composite panels are used for exterior doors or where strength is required. Seals and weatherstripping improve thermal and acoustic performance, while glazing options influence daylight and privacy.

Advantages include space savings, flexible layout, and easy access with lower thresholds. Drawbacks can include higher installation costs, maintenance needs for tracks and rollers, and potential energy losses if seals are not effective. Security considerations apply for glass doors, and safety features such as soft-close mechanisms are common.

In construction practice, Schiebetüren require precise wall openings or framing, correct track alignment, and appropriate mounting hardware. Regular maintenance involves cleaning tracks, lubricating rollers, and inspecting seals and hardware.