Riistanhoidossa

Riistanhoidossa refers to the organized field of wildlife management in Finland, focusing on the management of game species and their habitats to ensure sustainable use and to minimize conflicts between wildlife, landowners, and society. The system rests on cooperation between hunters, landowners, authorities, and researchers, and is implemented within a framework of national legislation on hunting and wildlife management.

Local Riistanhoitoyhdistykset (RHY) are non-profit associations responsible for planning, carrying out, and monitoring wildlife management in their areas. They work with hunters and landowners to regulate populations through seasonal hunting, bag limits, and species-specific quotas, and they develop local game management plans that reflect ecological data and social needs. RHYs also organize educational activities for hunters and help disseminate best practices for sustainable hunting and habitat stewardship.

Management activities in Riistanhoidossa include population monitoring (e.g., census data and harvest statistics), health surveillance and disease prevention, habitat management, and measures to reduce human-wildlife conflicts. In some cases, feeding guidelines or restrictions are issued to prevent ecological imbalance or disease spread. The approach emphasizes science-based decision making, transparency, and accountability, with data often sourced from research institutions and government authorities.

The overarching aim of Riistanhoito is to maintain viable wildlife populations, protect biodiversity, support rural livelihoods and hunting traditions, and balance ecological, economic, and social interests. The system continually adapts to new scientific findings, changing habitats, and evolving public policy, ensuring that hunting remains a regulated, ethical, and sustainable activity.