Peruslaite

Peruslaite is a Finnish term used to describe the basic hardware component or equipment required to operate a system, service or activity. The concept emphasizes the minimal, essential device that forms the starting point for configuration, expansion, or integration. What constitutes a peruslaite varies by context and is typically defined by organizational standards, procurement policies, or regulatory guidance.

In information technology, a peruslaite refers to the standard equipment that supports routine tasks, such as a base computer or workstation, along with necessary networking and input/output devices. In other sectors like healthcare, manufacturing, or education, it designates the baseline instrumentation and devices needed to perform core operations, with more specialized instruments regarded as optional or supplementary.

Common characteristics of a peruslaite include interoperability with existing systems, reliability, ease of maintenance, and cost effectiveness. The term is often used together with software and interfaces to describe a coherent base configuration, separate from peripheral devices or advanced equipment.

In procurement and asset management, defining a peruslaite helps ensure consistent baselines across units, simplifies support, and supports scalable deployment. The concept also supports training and budgeting by establishing a minimum viable set of equipment.