Oldwatch

Oldwatch refers to timepieces manufactured before the quartz era, roughly prior to the 1970s, emphasizing mechanical watches and pocket watches. In horology, the term helps collectors and scholars distinguish pre-quartz models from later electronic designs.

Origin and scope: The concept emerged in 20th-century discourse as markets shifted to quartz movements. Oldwatch includes a wide range of styles—railway watches, dress watches, and pocket watches—produced by manufacturers across Europe, North America, and Asia.

Design and technology: Oldwatch pieces commonly use manual-wind or early automatic movements with lever escapements. Dials are often enamel or porcelain with Roman or Arabic numerals and blued hands. Cases are steel, gold, or gold-filled, frequently engraved or engine-turned.

Collecting and preservation: Value depends on condition, originality, provenance, and maker. Collectors prize intact dials, original hands, and correct cases. Restoration is undertaken cautiously to maintain authenticity. Regular servicing by qualified watchmakers and proper storage are advised.

Cultural significance: Oldwatch illustrates the transition from pocket to wristwatches and from manual to electric power. It remains central to museums, auctions, and enthusiast communities, where pre-quartz pieces are studied for craft, technique, and historical context.