Oikomishoitoon

Oikomishoitoon, commonly referred to as orthodontic treatment, is a specialized field of dentistry focused on the diagnosis, prevention, and correction of misaligned teeth and jaws. The primary goal of oikomishoitoon is to improve the health and function of the dentition, as well as enhance aesthetic appearance. Malocclusions, or improper bites, can lead to a variety of problems including difficulty in chewing, speech impediments, increased risk of tooth decay and gum disease due to difficulties in cleaning, and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.

The process typically begins with a comprehensive examination, including dental records, X-rays, and impressions of the teeth. Based on this assessment, an orthodontist will devise a personalized treatment plan. Common orthodontic appliances used include braces, which consist of brackets attached to the teeth and connected by wires, and clear aligners, which are custom-made, removable plastic trays. These appliances apply gentle, continuous pressure to gradually move teeth into their desired positions.

Treatment duration varies significantly depending on the complexity of the case, but often ranges from 18 months to 3 years. Throughout the treatment, regular appointments are necessary to adjust the appliances and monitor progress. Once the teeth have reached their optimal alignment, a retainer is typically prescribed to maintain the results and prevent relapse. Oikomishoitoon is available for children, adolescents, and adults, with increasing numbers of adults seeking orthodontic correction to improve their oral health and smile.