Ohjaamoa

Ohjaamo is a Finnish concept referring to a network of youth guidance centers that provide integrated, low-threshold services for young people aged 13 to 29. The aim is to help with education and training, employment, housing, health and welfare by offering coordinated guidance at a single point of contact, often described as a one-stop shop.

These centers are typically located in municipalities and are co-located with other public services such as TE-toimisto (Centre for Economic Development, Transport and the Environment offices), social and health services, and educational institutions. Staff come from different sectors and collaborate to create an individualized guidance plan for each young person.

Services commonly include initial intake and assessment, development of a personal service plan, assistance with applying to education or jobs, help with applying for benefits, referrals to health and social services, housing advice, and support for substance use or mental health concerns. Many Ohjaamo centers also run group workshops, drop-in hours, and online tools to support learning, job searching and independent living.

History and scope: The Ohjaamo concept was piloted in Finland in the early 2010s and expanded into a nationwide network with government backing. The goal is to streamline access to services, reduce bureaucracy, and improve outcomes for young people transitioning from school to work or further study.

Impact and challenges: It is generally regarded as an important reform in Finnish youth services, though coverage can vary by region, and funding and cross-sector coordination remain ongoing challenges in some areas.