Marrastusi

Marrastusi, commonly known as scrapes or abrasions, are superficial injuries to the skin caused by friction against a rough surface. They typically involve the outermost layers of the epidermis. The degree of damage can vary, ranging from a minor loss of skin to a more significant injury exposing deeper tissues. Marrastusi often occur during falls, particularly on surfaces like asphalt, concrete, or gravel. Activities such as cycling, skateboarding, and playing sports can also lead to such injuries.

The appearance of a marrastus can vary. It might be red, raw, and weeping fluid, or it could be dry and covered with dried blood or debris. Pain is a common symptom, often described as stinging or burning. The risk of infection is a primary concern with marrastusi, as the break in the skin provides an entry point for bacteria. Proper cleaning and care are therefore essential to prevent complications.

Treatment for marrastusi generally involves gentle cleaning with soap and water to remove any dirt or debris, followed by the application of an antiseptic. A sterile dressing or bandage may be used to protect the wound and keep it clean, especially if it is weeping or located in an area prone to friction. For minor scrapes, allowing the wound to air dry might also be recommended once it has been cleaned. It is important to monitor the area for signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, pus, or fever.