Kylpytila

Kylpytila is a Finnish architectural term that denotes the bathroom or bathing area of a building. It is a moisture-controlled space designed for personal hygiene, washing and bathing, and is distinct from other wet spaces such as a toilet room. In many homes, kylpytila contains fixtures such as a shower or bathtub and a washbasin; in some layouts the toilet is located in a separate room (WC), while in others the bath and toilet are combined in a single kylpytila.

Construction and finishes emphasize water resistance. Walls and floors are typically finished with ceramic tiles or waterproof panels, supported by a waterproofing membrane and proper drainage. Ventilation is essential to control humidity, often via an exhaust fan or mechanical ventilation. Heating, including underfloor heat or heated towel rails, helps maintain comfort and prevent condensation. Safety features such as non-slip flooring and grab bars may be included, particularly in accessible designs.

Materials and style range from utilitarian to modern. Common finishes include ceramic tile, glass, and moisture-resistant coatings; lighting is usually bright and evenly distributed. In new construction and renovations, kylpytila must meet local building regulations for waterproofing, ventilation and moisture management, and may incorporate energy-saving features.

In practice, the term is commonly used in Finnish floor plans and real estate descriptions. While closely related to kylpyhuone, kylpytila emphasizes the functional space for bathing and washing and may vary in size and layout depending on the building type.