Kuumapinnoitus
Kuumapinnoitus, also known as hot air ballooning, is a method of aerial flight. It involves a basket suspended beneath a large, non-rigid envelope filled with heated air. The heated air inside the envelope is less dense than the cooler air outside, causing the balloon to rise. The pilot controls the altitude and direction of the balloon using a combination of the envelope's shape, the burner's heat, and the balloon's position relative to the wind.
The first successful manned flight in a hot air balloon was achieved by the Montgolfier brothers in
Hot air balloons are typically made of nylon or polyester fabric, which is lightweight and durable. The
Safety is a crucial aspect of hot air ballooning. Pilots must undergo rigorous training and adhere to
Hot air ballooning is generally considered a safe and enjoyable activity, with a low fatality rate compared