Konferencij

Konferencij or konferencija refers to a formal gathering organized to discuss, present, and decide on topics of shared interest. In languages such as Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian, the term appears in various grammatical forms (for example konferencija, konferencije, konferencij) depending on the grammatical role in a sentence. Conferences are held across academia, industry, government, media, and civil society to exchange knowledge, showcase work, set standards, and build professional networks.

Typical organization involves a sponsoring body such as a university, professional association, or company. A conference dates and venues, outlines goals, and issues a call for papers inviting submissions. A program committee or editorial board reviews abstracts or papers, selects accepted works, and organizes sessions. Attendees register and may pay fees; many conferences offer travel grants, student discounts, and sponsorship.

Conferences often include a variety of formats. Plenary sessions feature keynote speakers, while parallel sessions run concurrently. Poster sessions allow researchers to present work informally, and workshops or tutorials provide hands-on learning. Panels, demonstrations, and exhibitions may also be offered. In recent years, many events have adopted hybrid or fully online formats to accommodate remote participants and extend access.

Outcomes commonly include conference proceedings, which compile presented material and may be peer-reviewed. Proceedings can appear as published volumes, journal supplements, or open-access online platforms. The impact of a conference is influenced by the quality of speakers, the rigor of the review process, and the visibility within its field.

History and reach: scholarly conferences emerged with scientific societies in the early modern period and expanded globally through the 19th and 20th centuries, and continue to evolve with digital communication and international collaboration.