Kjevekirurger

Kjevekirurger, also known as maxillofacial surgeons, are dental specialists who are trained to treat a wide range of conditions affecting the face, mouth, jaw, and neck. Their training combines dentistry and medicine, making them uniquely qualified to address complex issues in this anatomical region.

The scope of practice for kjevekirurger is broad and includes corrective jaw surgery to improve bite alignment and facial symmetry, the surgical treatment of facial trauma such as fractures and lacerations, and the removal of impacted wisdom teeth. They also diagnose and treat conditions like oral cancer, salivary gland diseases, and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. Furthermore, kjevekirurger are involved in the surgical reconstruction of facial defects due to trauma or disease, and the placement of dental implants.

The educational path to becoming a kjevekirurg is rigorous. It typically involves completing dental school followed by a specialized residency program in oral and maxillofacial surgery. This residency often includes extensive training in general surgery, anesthesia, and internal medicine, alongside surgical techniques specific to the head and neck.

Patients may be referred to a kjevekirurg by their general dentist or physician for a variety of reasons, including persistent jaw pain, difficulty opening or closing the mouth, facial deformities, or suspected oral pathology. The goal of treatment is to restore function, improve aesthetics, and enhance the overall health and well-being of the patient.