Kiberkuritegevuse

Kiberkuritegevus, also known as cybercrime, refers to criminal activities conducted using computers and the internet. These offenses can range from relatively minor acts to serious violations with significant financial or societal impact. Common forms of kiberkuritegevus include hacking, which involves unauthorized access to computer systems, and phishing, where individuals are tricked into revealing sensitive information like passwords or credit card details. Malware distribution, such as viruses and ransomware, is another prevalent threat, aiming to disrupt systems or extort money. Identity theft, where personal information is stolen and used for fraudulent purposes, also falls under this umbrella. Online fraud, encompassing scams and fraudulent transactions, is a broad category of kiberkuritegevus. Furthermore, the spread of hate speech and incitement to violence online, as well as the distribution of illegal content, are also considered forms of cybercrime. Law enforcement agencies globally are increasingly focused on combating kiberkuritegevus through various investigative techniques and international cooperation. Prevention strategies often involve educating individuals and organizations about cybersecurity best practices, using strong passwords, being cautious of suspicious links, and keeping software updated.