Jobbik
Jobbik Magyarországért Mozgalom, commonly known as Jobbik, is a Hungarian political party founded in 2003. It identifies as national-conservative and right-wing populist. In its early years it attracted voters with a platform emphasizing national sovereignty, strict immigration controls, and law-and-order priorities. The party was widely described by observers as far-right, and some members’ statements drew accusations of anti-Romani and antisemitic sentiment; the leadership has since sought to reposition the party toward a more mainstream conservative stance.
Led by Gábor Vona from the mid-2000s until 2016, Jobbik rose from a marginal movement to become
From 2015 onward, the party undertook a rebranding and ideological shift aimed at moderating rhetoric and broadening
In recent years, Jobbik has positioned itself as a nationalist yet more mainstream conservative party and has