Imobilisasi

Imobilisasi refers to the process of restricting movement in a part of the body, or the entire body, for a specific purpose. This can be achieved through various means, such as casts, splints, braces, slings, or even by simply positioning the patient. The primary goal of imobilisasi is to promote healing by preventing further injury, reducing pain, and allowing damaged tissues to repair.

Common reasons for imobilisasi include the treatment of fractures, sprains, dislocations, and severe soft tissue injuries. It is also employed after surgery to protect surgical sites and aid in recovery. In some neurological conditions or during certain medical procedures, temporary or prolonged imobilisasi of the entire body might be necessary to prevent complications or ensure patient safety.

While beneficial, imobilisasi can also lead to potential complications if not managed properly. These can include muscle atrophy, joint stiffness, deep vein thrombosis (blood clots), and skin breakdown. Therefore, careful monitoring and, when appropriate, early mobilization exercises are crucial to mitigate these risks. The duration and extent of imobilisasi are typically determined by a healthcare professional based on the specific condition and the individual patient's needs.