Hausbesuch

Hausbesuch, literally “home visit,” describes a visit conducted at a person’s home by a professional or service provider. The term covers medical, social, educational, and pastoral contexts, and can also describe visits by relatives or service personnel.

In healthcare, Hausbesuche are performed by physicians, nurses, or home-care aides to diagnose, treat, or monitor a patient at home. They support mobility-impaired or elderly individuals, provide palliative or wound care, and can help reduce hospital admissions. Reimbursement and rules vary by country and health system, but such visits are generally scheduled in advance and documented by the caregiver.

In social work, home visits allow professionals to assess living conditions, family dynamics, and safety, and to coordinate services or provide counseling. They may be part of child welfare procedures or support programs for families with special needs. In education, teachers, school psychologists, or counselors sometimes conduct home visits to understand a student’s environment, build trust, or implement individualized support plans.

Privacy, consent, and safety are central considerations. Visitors should have proper identification, obtain informed consent where appropriate, and respect the occupant’s routines and privacy. Clear appointment arrangements and safety protocols help protect both the visitor and the resident.

Historically, Hausbesuche were a common feature of medical practice in the 19th and early 20th centuries and contributed to the development of patient-centered care. Today they remain important in home healthcare and community services.