Haemanthus

Haemanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the Amaryllidaceae family, commonly known as blood lilies or paintbrush lilies. These plants are native to the summer rainfall regions of southern Africa, particularly South Africa and Namibia. They are characterized by their large, showy flower heads that appear in a variety of vibrant colors, most commonly red, but also pink, orange, and white. The flowers typically emerge from a basal bulb and are borne on a stout stem.

The leaves of Haemanthus are typically fleshy and strap-like, often arranged in a basal rosette. Some species have leaves that are held erect, while others are more spreading. The bulbs themselves are often large and fleshy, and some species have a papery tunic. Haemanthus are perennial plants that often go dormant during dry periods, with their bulbs storing water and nutrients.

Propagation of Haemanthus is typically done through division of the bulbs or by seed. Seeds can be slow to germinate, and seedlings may take several years to reach flowering size. These plants are generally suited to well-drained soil and prefer a sunny to partly shaded position. Some species are more tolerant of drought than others. Haemanthus are popular ornamental plants, prized for their striking floral displays and unique bulbous nature.