Constipated
Constipated is the adjective used to describe a person who has constipation. Constipation is a common gastrointestinal condition defined by infrequent or difficult bowel movements. In adults, it is commonly fewer than three spontaneous bowel movements per week, with hard or dry stools and straining during defecation. Some people also experience a sense of incomplete evacuation or abdominal discomfort.
Causes and risk factors: Constipation can be functional or secondary to another condition. Common factors include
Diagnosis: Most cases are diagnosed from history and physical examination. Doctors may assess stool frequency and
Treatment: Management emphasizes lifestyle changes: higher fiber intake, adequate fluids, regular activity, and responding promptly to
Prognosis and complications: Most people improve with self-care or simple treatments. Potential complications include hemorrhoids, anal