Chiots

Chiots are young dogs, typically aged from birth to about one year. The singular term chiot is used in French for a young dog, and chiots is the plural. They are dependent on humans for nutrition, care, and social learning. From birth, they rely on littermates and mother; during the early weeks they sleep, feed, and begin to explore.

A typical development timeline includes nursing in the first weeks, weaning around 3-4 weeks, and by 7-8 weeks most are weaned and ready for socialization. The socialization window from about 3 to 12 weeks is critical for learning to interact with people and other animals.

Care involves age-appropriate puppy food, usually fed 3-4 times per day, with frequency gradually reduced as they grow. Veterinary care includes vaccinations to protect against core diseases, parasite control, spaying/neutering timelines, and microchipping optional. Training should be gentle and positive, focusing on house training, basic commands, and crate training to provide a safe space.

Health and welfare emphasize regular veterinary checkups, a safe environment, adequate exercise but not excessive, and mental stimulation. Teething and growing bones mean chew toys and proper nutrition.

Breeds vary in size, activity level, and care needs; chiots of large breeds have different growth rates than small breeds. Prospective owners should consider breed temperament, energy, and space. Adoption from shelters or rescues can provide homes for chiots of many dispositions, while breeders should ensure ethical practices.