Cardiologi
Cardiologi is the branch of medicine that specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases of the heart and blood vessels. The term comes from the Greek kardia, heart, and -logia, study of. Cardiologi covers a broad range of conditions affecting the heart’s structure and function, and practitioners may work in hospital settings, clinics, or academic centers. Subspecialties include interventional cardiology, electrophysiology, heart failure, congenital heart disease, and preventive cardiology.
Common issues in cardiologi include coronary artery disease, heart failure, arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation, valvular
Diagnosis in cardiologi relies on history and physical examination, electrocardiography, echocardiography, stress testing, and advanced imaging
Training to become a cardiologist typically requires completing a medical degree, a residency in internal medicine,
Cardiologi is a rapidly evolving field, with advances in imaging, genomics, and device technology contributing to