CPRsuoja

CPRsuoja, commonly referred to in Finnish as CPR-suoja, is a barrier device used during cardiopulmonary resuscitation to protect the rescuer from exposure to saliva, blood, and infectious agents. The device acts as a one-way barrier between the casualty and the rescuer, while allowing the delivery of rescue breaths or ventilation when needed.

Designs include pocket masks with built-in one-way valves, disposable face shields with a flexible diaphragm, and integrated bag-valve-mask systems. Many CPR shields are transparent for visibility and are either single-use or designed for disinfection and reuse.

Usage: CPR shields are used by professional responders and trained laypersons as part of basic life support. The shield is positioned over the victim’s mouth and nose to create a barrier, and rescue breaths are delivered through the valve or via a connected ventilator system. In some guidelines, chest compressions may be performed without rescue breaths, while a barrier device remains recommended for breaths when they are given.

Safety and standards: Effective barrier devices incorporate a one-way valve and often a filter to reduce cross-contamination. Users should follow local training and manufacturers' instructions for proper use, disposal of disposable devices, or cleaning of reusable devices. CPR guidelines from authorities (for example local Red Cross or health services) advise availability of barrier devices in first-aid kits and training in their use.

Availability and impact: CPR shields are commonly sold as part of basic first aid kits and in first aid training supplies. They enhance safety for rescuers while enabling or facilitating airway management during resuscitation.