Bußgeldkatalog

Bußgeldkatalog is a structured schedule of fines used in Germany to determine penalties for administrative offenses (Ordnungswidrigkeiten). It is most commonly associated with traffic violations but can apply to other regulatory offenses as well. The system aims to ensure uniform penalties and predictable enforcement across federal states.

Legal basis: In Germany, administrative offenses are governed by the Ordnungswidrigkeitengesetz (OWiG). The specific amounts and consequences are set out in the Bußgeldkatalog, typically enacted as the Bußgeldkatalog-Verordnung (BKatV) and related regulations, and applied by police, prosecutors, and courts.

Content and structure: The catalog lists offenses, with corresponding monetary fines and, where applicable, additional sanctions such as points in the central register (Flensburg), mandatory courses, or license consequences. Categories cover speeding, parking, running a red light, mobile phone use while driving, and other administrative violations. Fines vary by offense and can also reflect the offender’s circumstances and prior violations.

Procedure and impact: When a violation is identified, the relevant line from the Bußgeldkatalog is applied. Authorities may grant reductions in certain cases or impose increases for particularly serious offenses. The system also provides a basis for appeals and judicial review.

Availability: The Bußgeldkatalog is published and periodically updated by federal or state authorities and is publicly accessible. It serves as a reference for law enforcement, the judiciary, and the public, helping to maintain consistency in penalties across Germany.