Brihaspati

Brihaspati, also known as Guru Brihaspati or simply Brihaspati, is a major figure in Hinduism and Indian astrology. In Hindu myth, he is the preceptor of the Devas, the guru or teacher of the gods, and personifies wisdom, eloquence, and religious learning. He is typically described as the son of the sage Angiras and is revered as a source of spiritual knowledge, ethical guidance, and scholarly authority used in rituals, law, and public life.

In Indian astrology (Jyotisha), Brihaspati is the personification of the planet Jupiter. The planet is regarded as benefic and is associated with education, long-term planning, spirituality, finance, and growth. In traditional rulership, Jupiter governs the signs of Sagittarius and Pisces and is linked to mercy, mentorship, and moral understanding. Its favorable influence is invoked in matters of learning, law, religion, and governance.

Iconography commonly portrays Brihaspati as a venerable sage, often depicted with scriptures or a rosary and dressed in gold or yellow robes. He is sometimes shown on a throne or chariot, underscoring his role as a teacher and counselor of the gods. Mantras dedicated to Brihaspati are used in devotional and educational contexts, with Brihaspataye Namah being a standard invocation.

Culturally, Thursday is traditionally associated with Brihaspati, reflecting practices that seek wisdom and favorable outcomes in education, legal affairs, and governance. The figure of Brihaspati emphasizes the Hindu ideal of knowledge served through ethical and benevolent leadership.