Bouncer

A bouncer is a security professional employed by a venue to manage access, maintain order, and protect patrons. Commonly stationed at entrances or around the premises, they screen visitors, monitor for disruptive behavior, enforce rules, and assist with crowd control. In many locations the terms doorman, doorkeeper, or security officer are used interchangeably with bouncer.

Typical duties include checking IDs to verify age, inspecting bags or coats, enforcing dress codes or capacity limits, and preventing entry by intoxicated or unruly individuals. Inside the venue, bouncers may intervene in disputes, escort patrons to exits, assist with evacuations, monitor for weapons or prohibited items, coordinate with staff, and document incidents for reporting and law enforcement when needed.

Training and qualifications vary by country and employer. Common elements include conflict de-escalation, first aid or CPR, emergency procedures, and incident reporting. Many jurisdictions require licensing or certification for security work, such as a security guard or door supervisor license; background checks and periodic retraining are standard. Employment often involves shift work and adherence to venue policies and local laws on use of force.

Legal and ethical considerations include following proportional use-of-force guidelines, avoiding harassment or profiling, and respecting patrons' rights. Bouncers operate under venue policies and applicable laws governing detention, search practices, and cooperation with authorities. The role has a long history in nightlife venues and varies in status and regulation by country and city.