Andningshjälp

Andningshjälp refers to any medical intervention or device used to assist an individual with breathing difficulties. These difficulties can arise from a variety of conditions affecting the lungs, airways, or the respiratory muscles. The primary goal of andningshjälp is to ensure adequate oxygen supply to the body and facilitate the removal of carbon dioxide.

There are several types of andningshjälp, ranging from non-invasive to invasive methods. Non-invasive methods include the use of nasal cannulas or face masks to deliver supplemental oxygen, or positive airway pressure devices like CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) and BiPAP (Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure) machines. These machines help keep airways open, particularly during sleep, and are commonly used for conditions such as sleep apnea or certain chronic lung diseases.

Invasive andningshjälp typically involves intubation, where a tube is inserted into the trachea, and connection to a mechanical ventilator. Ventilators provide controlled breathing support, delivering a set volume or pressure of air to the lungs. This is often necessary for patients with severe respiratory failure, during surgery, or in intensive care settings. The specific type and duration of andningshjälp are determined by a healthcare professional based on the individual's medical condition and needs.