3Dkontroller

3Dkontroller refers to input devices that provide three-dimensional input, enabling movement and orientation in 3D space to be translated into computer actions. They are commonly used to navigate complex virtual environments and to manipulate 3D models in fields such as computer-aided design, animation, visualization, and virtual reality.

Most 3Dkontroller devices offer six degrees of freedom (6DoF): three translational axes (X, Y, Z) and three rotational axes (pitch, yaw, roll). They come in several forms, including 3D mice, tracked wands, and handheld motion controllers. Tracking can be achieved through magnetic, optical, or inertial sensors, and many devices feature programmable buttons or caps for additional input.

Notable examples of 3Dkontroller devices are 3Dconnexion’s SpaceNavigator and SpaceMouse families, which detect 6DoF input and are widely used in CAD and 3D modeling workflows. These devices typically connect via USB or Bluetooth and integrate with major software packages, providing smooth navigation and fine control over camera and object manipulation.

Advantages of using a 3Dkontroller include faster and more intuitive navigation in 3D scenes, improved precision for orientation and zoom tasks, and reduced repetitive wrist movement compared with traditional 2D mice. However, they can involve a learning curve and higher upfront cost, and software support for 3D input can vary across applications.

See also: 3D input, 3D mouse, SpaceNavigator, virtual reality controller.