Öryggislíkan

Öryggislíkan is an Icelandic term that translates to "security model" in English. It refers to the framework or set of principles that govern how security is implemented and managed within a system, organization, or process. This concept is fundamental to cybersecurity and broader safety considerations.

A security model typically defines the rules, policies, and mechanisms designed to protect assets from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction. It addresses aspects such as authentication, authorization, access control, data integrity, and confidentiality. The specific elements of an öryggislíkan can vary greatly depending on the context. For instance, a military öryggislíkan will differ significantly from one used in a financial institution or a cloud computing environment.

Key components often found in an öryggislíkan include threat assessment, risk management, security controls (technical, administrative, and physical), incident response planning, and ongoing monitoring and auditing. The goal is to establish a robust defense that minimizes vulnerabilities and ensures that security measures are effective and aligned with the organization's objectives and regulatory requirements. A well-defined öryggislíkan is crucial for maintaining trust, ensuring compliance, and safeguarding sensitive information.