Árpádház

The Árpád dynasty was a ruling house in Hungary from the late 9th century to 1301. The dynasty's origins are traced to Árpád, a chieftain who led the Magyar tribes into the Carpathian Basin. His descendants gradually consolidated power, establishing the Kingdom of Hungary. Early rulers like Géza and Stephen I are credited with Christianizing the nation and laying the foundations of a stable monarchy. Stephen I, crowned in 1000 or 1001, is considered the first King of Hungary and is a significant national figure.

Throughout its existence, the Árpád dynasty faced numerous challenges, including internal conflicts, succession disputes, and external threats from neighboring powers. The dynasty's male line eventually died out in 1301 with the death of Andrew III, marking the end of their direct rule. However, the dynasty's legacy profoundly shaped Hungarian history, culture, and national identity. They are remembered for unifying the Magyar tribes, establishing a Christian kingdom, and fostering the development of Hungarian statehood. Many Hungarian towns and historical sites are associated with the Árpád dynasty, and their influence can still be seen in Hungarian heraldry and traditions. The period of their rule is often referred to as the Árpád Age.