wipes

Wipes are disposable towelettes that are pre-moistened with a cleansing, moisturizing, or sanitizing solution. They are produced in single-use formats for personal care, baby hygiene, and household cleaning, and are typically made from a nonwoven fabric.

Baby wipes are designed for cleaning a baby’s skin and are usually gentle, fragrance-free, or hypoallergenic, with mild cleansers and moisturizers. Cosmetic or facial wipes remove makeup and may contain emulsifiers and humectants. Sanitizing or antibacterial wipes are used on hands or surfaces and may contain alcohol or quaternary ammonium compounds. Household cleaning wipes cover all-purpose, disinfecting, or specialty uses.

Wipes use nonwoven fibers such as cellulose, rayon, polyester, or polypropylene, saturated with a cleansing or sanitizing solution that may include water, glycerin, surfactants, and preservatives. Packaging is designed to keep moisture contained, often with a resealable lid or sachet; some products are marketed as flushable.

Most disposable wipes are intended for single use and should be disposed of in trash rather than flushed. While some products are labeled flushable, many wastewater authorities report that wipes do not break down easily and can cause blockages. Wipes contribute to solid waste and may contain plastic fibers, though biodegradable or compostable variants are available.

Users should follow label directions to minimize irritation and allergic reactions. Fragrances and preservatives can cause sensitivity in some individuals; household and sanitizing wipes should be kept away from children, and flushing is not recommended unless specified. Standards and certifications vary by region and product type.