vízvisszatartás

Vízvisszatartás is a Hungarian term that translates to water retention or edema in English. It refers to the abnormal accumulation of fluid in the body's tissues. This condition can manifest in various parts of the body, including the legs, ankles, feet, hands, and abdomen.

Several factors can contribute to vízvisszatartás. These include prolonged standing or sitting, high salt intake, hormonal changes such as those occurring during pregnancy or menstruation, and certain medications like nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or calcium channel blockers. Underlying medical conditions are also a significant cause, such as heart failure, kidney disease, liver disease, and thyroid problems. In severe cases, it can be a symptom of more serious health issues.

The symptoms of vízvisszatartás typically include swelling, a feeling of heaviness in the affected limbs, skin that appears stretched and shiny, and sometimes an increase in abdominal size. In some instances, indentations may remain after pressing on the swollen area for a short period.

Treatment for vízvisszatartás depends on the underlying cause. If it's due to lifestyle factors like diet or prolonged immobility, simple changes such as reducing salt intake, elevating the legs, and increasing physical activity can be effective. For more serious conditions, medical intervention is necessary. This may involve medications to address the root cause, such as diuretics to help the body eliminate excess fluid, or specific treatments for heart, kidney, or liver disease. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for diagnosis and appropriate management if vízvisszatartás is suspected.