vaakunat
Vaakunat refer to a traditional Finnish folk art form that involves the creation of intricate, symbolic designs carved or painted onto wooden surfaces, particularly on furniture, tools, and household items. The term "vaakuna" translates to "coat of arms" or "heraldic shield," reflecting the heraldic and protective nature of these designs. Vaakunat are deeply rooted in Finnish cultural heritage, often reflecting the beliefs, values, and daily life of the Finnish people, particularly those living in rural areas.
The patterns in vaakunat are typically geometric, featuring motifs such as crosses, spirals, zigzags, and other
Vaakunat were not merely decorative but carried specific meanings. For instance, certain patterns were associated with
Today, vaakunat are celebrated as an important part of Finland’s folk art tradition. They are studied by