tertib

Tertib is a term used to describe the state or condition of being orderly, disciplined, and organized in accordance with rules, norms, and routines. It can refer to behavior, processes, and environments that are predictable, well planned, and orderly, contributing to efficiency and social harmony.

Linguistically, tertib derives from the Indonesian root tate or tata, related to arrangement or order, with the prefix ter- forming a state or quality. It is often used in forms such as ketertiban (the concept of order or public order) and tertib (an adjective describing orderly conduct). The nuance emphasizes adherence to rules and conventions rather than mere cleanliness.

Tertib appears in many contexts. In daily life, it describes orderly manners and predictable routines. In public life, tertib encompasses public order and civility in spaces such as streets, markets, and workplaces. In governance and administration, tertib refers to systematic, well-documented processes, such as tertib administrasi or orderly record-keeping. In education and workplaces, tertib relates to disciplined environments that facilitate learning and productivity.

Achieving tertib typically involves a combination of formal rules, institutional enforcement, and social norms. Infrastructure, transparency, and consistent governance support it, while legitimacy of authorities and equitable application of rules influence its sustainability. Challenges include noncompliance, unequal power dynamics, and limited resources, which can undermine perceived legitimacy and adherence.

See also ketertiban (public order), ketertiban umum, and related discussions on social order and governance.