ketertiban
Ketertiban is the condition of orderly conduct in society, built on respect for laws, norms, and rights. In Indonesian usage it covers both informal social norms and formal rules established by government, institutions, and communities. Ketertiban umum, or public order, refers to safety and the orderly use of public spaces, traffic, crowds, and regulated activities.
Etymology: tertib means orderly arrangement; ke- marks a state or quality, signaling an attribute of society
In practice, ketertiban is maintained through multiple mechanisms, including legislation, policing, licensing, urban planning, traffic management,
Ketertiban is related to broader goals of stability, safety, and development, but it must be balanced with
Contemporary challenges include rapid urbanization, social fragmentation, inequality, and misinformation, which can erode public order. Digital