sääntöperusteisuus

Sääntöperusteisuus, also known as rule of law, is a principle that underpins the legal systems of many countries. It ensures that the law applies equally to all individuals and institutions, regardless of their status or influence. This principle is fundamental to the functioning of democratic societies, as it provides a framework for the fair and just resolution of disputes and the protection of individual rights.

The concept of sääntöperusteisuus is rooted in the idea that the law should be clear, predictable, and enforceable. It requires that laws be made in accordance with established procedures and that they be applied impartially by independent and impartial courts. This principle also emphasizes the importance of judicial review, which allows courts to examine the constitutionality of laws and regulations.

In practice, sääntöperusteisuus means that no one, not even the government or law enforcement agencies, is above the law. It also means that the law should be accessible and understandable to all citizens, and that there should be mechanisms in place for individuals to challenge the actions of the state if they believe their rights have been violated.

The principle of sääntöperusteisuus is often contrasted with the concept of "might makes right," which suggests that the powerful can do whatever they want, regardless of the law. This principle is essential for maintaining public trust in the legal system and for ensuring that justice is served fairly and impartially.