støvle

Støvle is a type of footwear designed to cover the foot and often part of the leg. In Danish, støvle refers to a boot in singular form (støvler is the plural). In Norwegian and other Scandinavian languages, related terms include støvel and støvler. Boots are distinguished from shoes by their higher silhouette and more substantial construction.

Construction and materials: Boots typically feature an upper made of leather, suede, rubber, or synthetic materials, a rigid or flexible sole, and a shaft that rises above the ankle and sometimes the calf. Closures include laces, zippers, buckles, or pull-on designs. Uppers may be reinforced for durability or weatherproofing with membranes or coatings.

Styles and uses: Work boots are designed for labor and construction; hiking boots for outdoor activity; rain boots (gumboots) for wet conditions; fashion boots such as ankle boots, knee-high boots, Chelsea boots, and over-the-knee designs. Specialized boots include riding boots for equestrian use and military or police boots for protection and uniforms.

History and context: Protective boots have ancient roots in Europe and Asia, evolving from simple leather coverings to purpose-built gear for riding, combat, and labor. The modern industry expanded with mass production, synthetic materials, and sport-specific and weatherproof designs, making boots a common item across many climates and occupations.

Care and maintenance: Leather boots are typically cleaned and conditioned to avoid cracking, with waterproofing treatments to maintain water resistance. Rubber and synthetic boots are washed and dried away from direct heat. Proper storage and occasional refurbishment extend service life.