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School education refers to the formal education provided by schools, typically from primary school through to secondary school. It is designed to provide students with the foundational knowledge, skills, and values necessary for personal development and future success. The curriculum generally includes subjects such as mathematics, science, language arts, social studies, and physical education. School education also aims to foster social skills, critical thinking, and creativity.

The structure of school education varies by country and region, but it typically follows a sequence of stages. Primary education, also known as elementary school, usually begins at around 5 or 6 years of age and lasts for about six years. Secondary education, which includes middle school and high school, follows and lasts for about three to four years. In some countries, there may be additional stages such as junior high school or preparatory school.

School education is often overseen by educational authorities or departments, which set standards, develop curricula, and ensure that schools meet certain quality criteria. Teachers play a crucial role in delivering instruction, assessing student progress, and providing guidance and support. School education is a key component of the broader education system, which may also include pre-school education, higher education, and vocational training.

The effectiveness of school education is often measured through various metrics, including student achievement on standardized tests, graduation rates, and the preparation of students for further education or employment. Advocates for school education argue that it provides a structured environment for learning, promotes socialization, and equips students with essential skills for life. Critics, however, may point to issues such as overcrowding, underfunding, and the need for more innovative teaching methods.