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rinforzato

Rinforzato is an Italian adjective meaning reinforced or strengthened, used across engineering and construction to denote that a component has been augmented to bear higher loads or resist damage. In technical contexts, the term refers to materials or structures that have been supplemented with additional elements or treatments to improve strength, stiffness, durability, or safety.

One of the most common usages is calcestruzzo rinforzato, or reinforced concrete, in which concrete is combined

Reinforcement methods include internal steel bars, prestressing tendons (post-tensioning), and external systems using FRP composites, steel

Historically, reinforcement concepts date back to ancient times, with modern reinforced concrete emerging in the late

Limitations include corrosion of steel, fire exposure, and the need for proper detailing to avoid brittle failure.

In English, rinforzato is typically translated as reinforced.

with
steel
reinforcement
bars
(rebar)
or
welded
meshes
to
resist
tensile
stresses.
The
reinforcement
may
be
internal
(embedded
within
the
concrete)
or
external,
and
other
materials
such
as
fibers
or
fiber-reinforced
polymers
are
used
as
Rinforzanti.
jackets,
or
shotcrete
for
retrofit.
19th
and
early
20th
centuries;
in
Italy,
as
in
many
countries,
design
codes
and
standards
(such
as
UNI
EN
1992
and
related
Eurocodes)
govern
materials,
detailing,
and
safety
requirements.
Regular
assessment
and
maintenance
are
essential
in
aging
structures;
retrofitting
may
be
employed
to
enhance
seismic
resilience.