emerging

Emerging is the present participle of emerge and functions as an adjective to denote something that is coming into view, beginning to exist, or gaining prominence.

In economics, "emerging markets" or "emerging economies" refer to countries that are transitioning toward higher income levels and more developed market institutions. They are typically characterized by rapid growth, expanding consumption, and greater integration into global trade and finance, while also facing higher political, currency, and regulatory risk than developed economies. The term distinguishes these economies from both developed markets and frontier or less-developed economies.

In technology and science, "emerging technologies" are innovations that are developing toward broader adoption but are not yet fully mature. Examples include advances in artificial intelligence, quantum computing, biotechnology, and advanced materials. In public health, "emerging diseases" describe infections that have recently appeared in a population or are rapidly increasing in incidence or geographic range.

In sociology, "emerging adulthood" is a proposed life stage between adolescence and full adulthood, roughly ages 18 to 25, marked by exploration and transition in identity, work, and relationships.

Etymology: emerging derives from emerge, from Old French emergir and Latin emergere, meaning to rise forth. The term remains context-dependent and often implies both opportunity and risk, depending on the field and perspective.