resistdyed

Resist-dyed refers to textiles produced by resist dyeing, a family of techniques that create patterns by applying a barrier that prevents dye from reaching portions of the fabric. The barrier can be wax, paste, thread, knots, stitches, or bindings. After dyeing, the resist is removed, revealing the pattern.

Common methods include batik, where wax is applied to shape motifs before dyeing; shibori, a Japanese practice of folding, twisting, tying, and sewing to create resist areas; and tie-dye, which uses knots or bindings to block dye. Ikat involves resist on the warp threads prior to weaving. These approaches can be combined to yield complex patterns.

Resist-dyed textiles have ancient and global roots. Batik is prominent in Indonesia, India, and Africa; shibori has long history in Japan; bandhani and other tie-dye traditions appear across Asia and the Middle East. In contemporary craft and fashion, resist dyeing remains used for garments, home textiles, and artistic works.

Materials and dyes vary, with natural dyes historically common, though synthetic dyes are widely used today. The technique often requires careful care to preserve motifs, as resists may fade or crack with washing and heat.