reiðr

Reiðr is an Old Norse word that translates to "anger" or "wrath." It appears in various Old Norse texts, including the Poetic Edda and the Prose Edda, often describing the intense emotions of gods or heroes. The concept of reiðr is not simply fleeting irritation but a profound and often destructive emotion, capable of driving individuals to extreme actions.

In Norse mythology, the gods are frequently depicted experiencing reiðr. Odin, the Allfather, is sometimes described as being filled with reiðr, particularly when his plans are thwarted or when he perceives an insult to his authority. Thor, the god of thunder, is also known for his powerful and often impulsive reiðr, which he unleashes upon giants and other enemies. This divine wrath is often portrayed as a force of nature, mirroring the destructive power of storms.

The concept of reiðr also extends to human characters and even to the divine order itself. Betrayal, injustice, or the breaking of oaths could all provoke reiðr. It is a significant emotion in understanding the motivations and conflicts within Norse sagas and myths. The consequences of reiðr could be far-reaching, leading to feuds, battles, and even the downfall of individuals or communities. The word emphasizes a deep-seated and often justified rage, rather than a petty annoyance.