rawap

Rawap is a traditional musical instrument originating from the Kashmir Valley. It is a bowed string instrument, similar in construction and playing technique to a cello or violoncello, but with distinct cultural and sonic characteristics. The rawap typically features a long neck and a body often made from a single piece of wood, usually mulberry. It has a varying number of strings, commonly four to seven, with sympathetic strings also sometimes incorporated to enhance resonance and create a richer sound.

The instrument is played by drawing a bow across the strings while the performer sits on the ground, holding the rawap vertically. Its sound is known for its deep, resonant, and often melancholic tone, making it well-suited for Sufi music and folk melodies of the region. The rawap plays a significant role in Kashmiri folk music traditions and is often heard in ensembles accompanying singers or in solo performances. Its construction and craftsmanship are highly valued, with intricate carvings sometimes adorning the instrument. While its popularity has seen fluctuations, the rawap remains an important symbol of Kashmiri cultural heritage and musical artistry.