puitvineer

Puitvineer, or wood veneer, is a thin sheet of natural wood typically 0.2 to 3 millimeters thick produced by slicing or rotary-peeling logs. It is designed to be bonded to a more stable substrate such as plywood, particleboard, or MDF to create a finished surface that resembles solid wood. Common production methods are rotary peeling, which yields continuous curved sheets, and sliced veneer, where sheets are cut from a log and can be heartwood or sapwood. Veneers are often prepared as book-matched or slip-matched pairs for decorative effect.

Species selection influences color, grain, and durability, with popular options including oak, walnut, maple, cherry, and teak. Veneers are used in furniture, cabinetry, doors, wall panels, and decorative laminates. Thicknesses typically range from 0.6 to 1.5 mm, and they may be backed with plywood or particleboard for stiffness. Finishes such as oil, varnish, lacquer, or polyurethane are applied to protect and enhance the surface.

Advantages include efficient use of high-quality or rare woods, consistency in appearance, and the ability to cover irregular shapes. Veneer also enables complex patterns and wide decorative planks without the cost of solid wood. Limitations involve moisture sensitivity if not properly sealed, potential edge telegraphing, and dependence on adhesive quality. Sustainability depends on forestry practices; when sourced from responsibly managed forests and produced with low-emission resins, puitvineer can be an environmentally preferable option.