nýrnasteinum
Nýrnasteinum, commonly known as kidney stones, are solid deposits that form in the kidneys. They are typically made of mineral salts and can vary in size from a grain of sand to a golf ball. The most common type of kidney stone is made of calcium oxalate. Other types include uric acid stones, struvite stones, and cystine stones.
The formation of kidney stones is often attributed to a combination of factors, including insufficient fluid
Symptoms of kidney stones can range from mild to severe and often depend on the size and
Diagnosis typically involves a review of medical history, a physical examination, and imaging tests such as
Treatment options for kidney stones vary. Small stones may pass on their own with increased fluid intake