novelties

Novelties are consumer items produced primarily for amusement, surprise, or decorative effect rather than essential utility. In commerce, the term often refers to small, inexpensive gifts and gag items known as novelty items. The plural novelties can also describe new ideas or innovations, but this article focuses on tangible objects marketed for their humorous or novelty value.

Common categories include gag gifts, prank devices, joke toys, novelty stationery, decorative ornaments, fashion accessories with gimmicks, and memorabilia or licensed items tied to popular franchises. They are often designed for seasonal or novelty markets and may feature humor, wordplay, or optical illusions.

Historically, novelty objects have existed in various cultures, but modern mass production expanded with lithography, plastics, and catalog retail in the late 19th and 20th centuries. New Year's markets, magic shops, and later online platforms helped standardize the distribution of quick-turnaround items.

Novelties are typically produced in small to moderate runs, using inexpensive materials. They are sold through gift shops, toy stores, novelty catalogs, and promotional channels; licensing agreements with brands and franchises are common.

Novelties reflect consumer culture, humor, and social trends. They can be collectible, negotiable, or throwaway. Critics note potential waste, stereotypes, and safety concerns; responsible production emphasizes safety standards and environmental impact.

Retailers must comply with toy safety standards where applicable and respect intellectual property rights related to logos, characters, and designs. Across contexts, novelties continue to adapt to changes in technology, media, and shopping habits.