mehiläislajeja
Mehiläislajeja, meaning bee species, encompasses a vast and diverse group of insects belonging to the superfamily Apoidea. While often associated with honey production and pollination, this group includes thousands of species with varied lifestyles and ecological roles. The most familiar are the social bees, such as the European honey bee (Apis mellifera) and bumblebees (Bombus spp.), which live in colonies with distinct roles for queens, workers, and drones. These species are known for their complex communication methods, like the waggle dance, and their vital role in pollinating a significant portion of global food crops.
Beyond the well-known social species, a large majority of bee species are solitary. Solitary bees, which include
The diversity extends to their morphology and behavior. Some bees are remarkably small, while others are quite