macrolepis

Macrolepis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, commonly known as the daisy family. These plants are native to the Mediterranean region, with species found in southern Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. The genus is characterized by its relatively large, petal-like ray florets, which give the genus its name, derived from the Greek words "makros" (large) and "lepis" (scale or petal).

Species within Macrolepis are typically herbaceous perennials, though some can be annuals or biennials. They often possess toothed or lobed leaves, which can be arranged alternately or oppositely on the stem. The flower heads are usually solitary or borne in clusters, featuring bright and showy ray florets that can vary in color from white to yellow or pink. The central disc florets are typically smaller and form a prominent center to the flower.

Macrolepis species are often found in dry, open habitats such as grasslands, rocky slopes, and disturbed ground. They are generally well-adapted to arid conditions, with some species exhibiting drought tolerance. While not widely cultivated, some species may be found in botanical gardens or specialized collections for their ornamental appeal. The genus's taxonomic status has been subject to revision, with some species previously assigned to Macrolepis now classified under other genera, reflecting ongoing research in plant systematics.