lordosiswhile

Lordosis, often colloquially referred to as "swayback," is an excessive inward curve of the spine. This natural curvature is present in the lumbar (lower back) and cervical (neck) regions of the spine, contributing to posture and shock absorption. However, when this inward curve becomes more pronounced than normal, it is termed lordosis.

The condition can manifest in various individuals, though it is often observed in pregnant women due to the shifting center of gravity. Other contributing factors can include obesity, which places additional strain on the spine, and osteoporosis, a condition characterized by weakened bones that can lead to vertebral collapse and altered spinal alignment. Muscle weakness, particularly in the abdominal muscles, can also play a role as these muscles help support the spine. Additionally, certain medical conditions, such as congenital hip dislocation or muscular dystrophy, can predispose individuals to lordosis.

Symptoms associated with lordosis can include lower back pain, a noticeable change in posture where the buttocks appear more prominent, and discomfort. In some cases, the condition may be asymptomatic. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination and may be supplemented by X-rays to assess the degree of spinal curvature. Treatment strategies vary depending on the underlying cause and severity of the lordosis and can include physical therapy to strengthen core muscles, weight management if obesity is a factor, and in more severe instances, medical interventions.