ligipääsus

Ligipääsus is an Estonian term that translates to "accessibility" in English. It refers to the design and implementation of products, services, and environments to ensure they can be used and understood by as many people as possible, regardless of their abilities, disabilities, or other characteristics. This concept is closely related to universal design, which aims to create a wide range of solutions that work for everyone without the need for adaptation or specialized design.

In the context of digital spaces, ligipääsus is particularly important. It involves making websites, software, and digital content usable by individuals with visual, auditory, motor, or cognitive impairments. This can be achieved through various means, such as providing alternative text for images, keyboard navigation support, clear and simple language, and compatibility with assistive technologies like screen readers.

Beyond the digital realm, ligipääsus extends to physical environments. It means ensuring that buildings, public spaces, and transportation systems are accessible to people with mobility issues, for example, through ramps, elevators, and accessible restrooms. It also encompasses ensuring that information is available in accessible formats, such as large print or Braille, for those with visual impairments. The goal of ligipääsus is to promote inclusivity and equal participation in society by removing barriers and providing equitable opportunities for all individuals.