lastskydd

Lastskydd is a Swedish term that translates roughly to load protection or cargo securing. In Swedish usage, it refers to the measures, devices, and practices used to prevent a load from shifting, falling, or becoming damaged during handling, transport, and storage. The concept encompasses a range of techniques, including lashings and restraints (such as straps, chains, and ropes), nets and covers, edge protection, pallets and containers, shrink wrap and other packaging, as well as barriers and non-slip surfaces.

In lifting and hoisting operations, lastskydd covers securing the load to lifting equipment, ensuring that anchors and lashings are appropriate for the load and that the load cannot slip or detach during movement. Applications occur across road, rail, maritime, and warehouse environments. In road transport, proper lastskydd reduces the risk of accidents and cargo damage; in warehouses, it protects goods during stacking and handling; in construction and industry, it mitigates risks to personnel from shifting materials.

Regulation and standards: Many jurisdictions require proper load securing under transport safety rules. European and national standards provide guidance on selecting appropriate methods and equipment, testing effectiveness, and maintaining securing systems. Practices emphasize securing loads to the weakest point and accounting for dynamic forces during motion and handling.

Etymology and related terms: The term combines Swedish last (load) with skydd (protection or shielding). Related concepts include cargo securing, load restraint, and handling safety.